Amina Benbouchta (b. 1963, Casablanca, Morocco) lives and works between Paris and Casablanca. She holds a degree in Anthropology and Middle Eastern Studies from McGill University, Montreal (1986), and later pursued artistic training in Paris, attending workshops in drawing, lithography, and engraving. Between 1988 and 1990, she was an auditor at the École Nationale des Beaux-Arts de Paris.

Beyond her artistic practice, Benbouchta has played a significant role in Morocco’s cultural landscape. In the 1990s, she directed the fashion and culture magazine Les Alignés, and in 2005, she co-founded Collectif 212, an initiative dedicated to fostering a new wave of contemporary Moroccan art.

Since the 90’s, her work has been widely exhibited in major institutions and contemporary art events across Morocco and internationally. She has held over 32 solo exhibitions and participated in more than 80 group exhibitions, showcasing her work at venues such as the Cairo Biennale, the National Museum of Women in the Arts (Washington, D.C.), the Kerava Art Museum (Finland), the Alexandria Biennale, Art Fair Brussels, and the Marrakech Art Fair. She has also exhibited at the Docks Art Fair in Lyon, as part of the Lyon Biennale off-program, and in shows in Paris, Amsterdam, Dubai, and Tokyo. Her work was featured in the inaugural exhibitions of both the Contemporary Art Center of Vienna and the Mohammed VI Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Rabat. Recent exhibitions include Interstices at the French Institute of Rabat, Figures / Le Syndrome de SAUL (Suis-je chasseur ou chassé?) at Villa Balthazar in Valence, Tribe: Contemporary Photography from the Arab World at the Katzen Arts Center (American University Museum, Washington, D.C.), and Les Marocaines: Du regard de l’autre au regard de soi… at the Maison de la Photographie in Lille.

In addition to her exhibitions, Benbouchta has been featured in over 10 publications and art books, participated in 15 international art fairs, and her works are part of 15 renowned institutions and foundations worldwide, further solidifying her presence in the global contemporary art scene.

For years, Amina Benbouchta has explored the boundaries of painting, translating concepts and observations into paintings, sculptures, installations, and photographs. Her multidisciplinary approach allows her to critically examine the complexities of contemporary society through an anthropological lens.

Her work evolves fluidly across various mediums—painting, photography, works on paper, sculpture, installation, and video—creating a dynamic interplay between environment, objects, and the human figure. She highlights the poetry of chance encounters between these elements, crafting a symbolic language that merges personal narratives with broader socio-cultural themes.

Rather than working in distinct series, Benbouchta builds an ever-expanding visual language, where each piece adds depth to the existing body of work. While her art carries poetic and metaphorical resonance, it also conveys a strong political dimension. Through her practice, she reflects on the realities of inhabiting space—both public and private—as a contemporary woman, questioning visibility, representation, and societal constructs.

The 5 key questions

We ask five important questions to all of our partner artists and creatives, helping you to get to know them a little better.

1

Where do you feel at home and happy?

I feel at home in Morocco and particularly in Marrakech, in between the Atlas and the Oceans that surround Morocco. It is a point of energy in between my double identities, African and European.

2

When did you know you would become an artist?

I was born an artist, but it took me time to admit it. I felt wrong at any other thing I would do. It was just a question of accepting the thing, the whole « thing », which would take me further away from any « normal » kind of life. I realise it is a commitment one must agree to.

3

What inspires you and your work?

I am inspired by moments of life that leave you breathless and make you aware enough of reality and the world surrounding you, and beyond, to trigger sensitivity and contemplation. Literature, myths and symbols inhabit my work, figures of strong women as Medusa, Olympia, the mythical Aicha Kandisha of Moroccan folktales, the fierce child that is Alice in Wonderland inspire me, as well as very simple moments of beauty and encounters.

4

If you were not an artist, what would you be?

If I was not a painter I would be a poet, using words as colours to recreate my very strongly symbolic universe in vivid poems. Or a lover.

5

Who are your favourite painters?

Matisse and Cimabue, Fra Angelico taught me the power of tenderness, the German expressionist, Anselm Kiefer the importance of strong assessments in work; Julian Schnabel was a major source of inspiration and humour . I was lucky as well to be very close to the major artists of the Moroccan art scene at its beginning :Bellamine, Melehi, Miloud Labied amongst many.

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Amina Benbouchta